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Chen Tai Chi 18 Form Names in Chinese and English

The Chen Tai Chi 18 form is a subset of the traditional old frame first routine, Lao Jia Yi Lu [老架一路].

Here is the list of the Chen tai chi 18 form names in Cantonese, Mandarin, and English.

1

太極起勢

taai3ci4 hei2sai3hei2 sai3 (taai gik héi sai)

qǐ shì

Ready Position

2

金剛搗錐(碓)

gam1 gong1 dou2 zeoi1 / deoi3 (gām gōng dóu jēui/deui)

jīn gāng dǎo duì

Buddha’s Warrior Pounds Mortar

3

懶扎衣

laan5 zaat3 ji1 (láahn jaat yī)

lǎn zhā yī

Lazy About Tying the Coat

4

六封四閉

luk6 fung1 sei3 bai3 (luhk fūng sei bai)

liù fēng sì bì

Six Sealing and Four Closing

5

單鞭

daan1 bin1 (dāan bīn)

dān biān

Single Whip

6

白鶴亮翅

baak6 hok6 loeng6 ci3 (baak hok lèuhng chi)

bái hè liàng chì

White Crane Spreads Its Wings

7

斜行

ce4 haang4 (chèh hàahng)

xié xíng

Walk Forward Diagonally

8

摟膝

lau4 sat1 (làuh sāt)

lōu xī

Brush Knee

9

上三步

soeng6 saam1 bou6 (seuhng sām bouh)

shàng sān bù

Three Steps Forward

10

掩手肱捶

jim2 sau2 gung1 ceoi4 (yím sáu gūng chēui)

yǎn shǒu hōng chuí

Cover Hands and Strike with Fist

11

高探馬

gou1 taam3 maa5 (gōu taam máah)

gāo tàn mǎ

High Pat on the Horse

12

左蹬跟

zo2 dang1 gan1 (jó dāng gān)

zuǒ dēng gēn

Kick with the Left Heel

13

玉女穿梭

juk6 neoi5 cyun1 so1 (yuhk néui chyun sō)

yù nǚ chuān suō

Jade Girl Works at Shuttles

14

雲手

wan4 sau2 (wàhn sáu)

yún shǒu

Cloud Hands

15

轉身雙擺蓮

zyun2 san1 soeng1 baai2 lin4 (jyún sān sēung báai lìhn)

zhuǎn shēn shuāng bǎi lián

Turn Body with Double Lotus Kick

16

當頭炮

dong1 tau4 paau3 (dōng tàuh paau)

dāng tóu pào

Cannon Fist Over Head

17

金剛搗碓

gam1 gong1 dou2 deoi3 (gām gōng dóu deui)

jīn gāng dǎo duì

Buddha’s Warrior Attendant Pounds Mortar

18

收勢

sau1 sai3 (sāu sai)

shōu shì

Finishing Form

Notes & Observations

[ Mindset ] I am learning the Chen 18 form and the Yang 24 form, once per week on different days. This happened as a matter of circumstance than by design. Had I followed the usual progression at my school, I would have learned the Yang 24 form first and then moved on to Chen’s 18 form to better appreciate the differences.

Kung Fu Diary is a collection of posts reflecting on my kung fu training. It combines kung fu practice notes and the Chinese names of postures and forms. Because I also study Japanese and karate, I may note how a Chinese character or word appears in Japanese or draw occasional comparisons between kung fu forms and karate kata.

This is not a teaching blog but a way for me to keep systematic notes and to inspire those interested in traditional martial arts to find their own teacher and start training. I sincerely believe that studying traditional martial arts, regardless of your age or level of fitness, is one of the best investments that you can make to your overall health and well-being.

I hope you share in my enthusiasm.👊🏼🙏🏼